Publications

2025

UNLOCKING EUROPE'S RESOURCES: THE STRATEGIC POTENTIAL OF IOM DEEP SEA POLYMETALLIC NODULES FOR CRITICAL METALS SUPPLY

P. Baláž, T. Abramowski, E. Kristianová, K. Mianowicz, G. M. Guerrero & A. Krawcewicz, 2025

GEOCHEMISTRY OF REE AND OTHER CRITICAL ELEMENTS IN DEEP-SEA POLYMETALLIC NODULES FROM INTEROCEANMETAL (IOM) EXPLORATION AREA IN EASTERN PART OF CLARION–CLIPPERTON FRACTURE ZONE, NE PACIFIC

A. Hikov, Z. Milakovska, I. Peytcheva, V. Stoyanova, E. Stefanova, T. Abramowski, M. Kadiyski, S. Chavdarova, M. Stavrev & D. Dimitrova, 2025

GENOMIC INVESTIGATION OF BENTHIC INVERTEBRATES FROM THE CLARION-CLIPPERTON FIELDS OF POLYMETALLIC NODULES

R. Gastineau, K. Mianowicz, P. Dąbek, Ch. Otis, V. Stoyanova, A. Krawcewicz & T. Abramowski, 2025

2024

AUTOMATED ESTIMATION OF OFFSHORE POLYMETALLIC NODULE ABUNDANCE BASED ON SEAFLOOR IMAGERY USING DEEP LEARNING

A. Tomczak, T. Kogut, K. Kabała, T. Abramowski, J. Ciążela & A. Giza, 2024

ASSESSMENT OF NATURAL RADIOACTIVITY LEVELS IN POLYMETALLIC NODULES AND POTENTIAL HEALTH RISKS FROM DEEP-SEA MINING

A. Dołhańczuk-Śródka, A. Kłos, D. Janecki, Z. Ziembik, A. Skowronek, A. Strzelecka, K. Mianowicz & T. Abramowski, 2024

SUMMARY OF THE PRE-FEASIBILITY STUDY TECHNICAL REPORT ON THE IOM POLYMETALLIC NODULES PROJECT IN CLARION-CLIPPERTON ZONE – EXPLOITABLE BLOCK H22_NE (2024)

P. Baláž, T. Abramowski, I. Dreiseitl, G. Guerrero, A. Krawcewicz, K. Mianowicz, B. Shiryaev, V. Stoyanova, 2024

2023

COMPLETE MITOCHONDRIAL GENOME OF THE ABYSSAL CORAL ABYSSOPRIMNOA GEMINA CAIRNS, 2015 (OCTOCORALLIA, PRIMNOIDAE) FROM THE CLARION-CLIPPERTON ZONE, PACIFIC OCEAN

R. Gastineau, P. Dąbek, K. Mianowicz, V. Stoyanova, A. Krawcewicz & T. Abramowski, 2023

REGRESSION METHODS IN PREDICTING THE ABUNDANCE OF NODULES FROM SEAFLOOR IMAGES – A CASE STUDY FROM THE IOM AREA, PACIFIC OCEAN

M. Wasilewska-Błaszczyk & Jacek Mucha, 2023

2022

COMMINUTION OF POLYMETALLIC NODULES WITH A HIGH-PRESSURE WATER JET

P. J. Borkowski, T. Abramowski, M. Szada-Borzyszkowska & W. Szada-Borzyszkowski, 2022

RESULTS OF THE SECOND PHASE OF DEEP-SEA POLYMETALLIC NODULES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY IN INTEROCEANMETAL JOINT ORGANIZATION LICENCE AREA (2016-2021)

P. Baláž, 2022

BIOLEACHING TEST OF POLYMETALLIC NODULE SAMPLES FROM THE IOM EXPLORATION AREA

D. Štyriaková, I. Štyriaková, J. Šuba, P. Baláž & T. Abramowski, 2022

REY IN PORE WATERS OF SEDIMENTS HOSTING Fe-Mn NODULES OF THE INTEROCEANMETAL EXPLORATION AREA IN THE CLARION-CLIPPERTON FRACTURE ZONE, NE PACIFIC

Z. Milakovska, A. Hikov, V. Stoyanova, I. Peytcheva, V. Lyubomirova & T. Abramowski, 2022

REE AND TRACE ELEMENTS DISTRIBUTION IN THE DEEP-SEA SEDIMENTS FROM THE INTEROCEANMETAL (IOM) POLYMETALLIC NODULE EXPLORATION AREA IN THE CLARION-CLIPPERTON FRACTURES ZONE, NE PACIFIC

A. Hikov, Z. Milakovska, V. Stoyanova, E. Stefanova, T. Abramowski, S. Chavdarova & M. Stavrev, 2022

SLURRY PUMPS IN DEEP-SEA MINING: A REVIEW OF NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES

Runkun Wang, Zuchao Zhu, Xianghui Su, Kamila Mianowicz, Hao Jia & Kexin Wu, 2022

CRITICAL METALS IN THE IOM DEEP SEA DEPOSIT (CLARION-CLIPPERTON ZONE, PACIFIC) - POSTER

Baláž, P. & Krawcewicz, A., 2022

ASSESSMENT OF SCIENTIFIC GAPS RELATED TO THE EFFECTIVE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT OF DEEP-SEABED MINING

D. J. Amon, S. Gollner, T. Morato, C. R. Smith, Ch. Chen, S. Christiansen, B. Currie, J. C. Drazen, T. Fukushima, M. Gianni, K. M. Gjerde, A. J. Gooday, G. Guillen Grillo, M. Haeckel, T. Joyini, Se-Jong Ju, L. A. Levin, A. Metaxas, K. Mianowicz, T. N. Molodtsova, I. Narberhaus, B. N. Orcutt, A. Swaddling, J. Tuhumwire, P. Urue˜na Palacio, M. Walker, Ph. Weaver, Xue-Wei Xu, C. Yow Mulalap, P. E. T. Edwards, Ch. Pickens, 2022

NATURAL VARIABILITY VERSUS ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACTS ON DEEP-SEA ECOSYSTEMS OF IMPORTANCE FOR DEEP-SEA MINING

T. Radziejewska, K. Mianowicz & T. Abramowski, 2022

2021

SUMMARY OF THE PRE-FEASIBILITY STUDY TECHNICAL REPORT ON THE IOM POLYMETALLIC NODULES PROJECT IN THE CLARION-CLIPPERTON ZONE

Zarzecki, D., Kołodziejczyk, M., Hendryk, M., Urbanek, M., Abramowski, T., Baláž, P., Cabello, M., Dreiseitl, I., Mianowicz, K. & Shiryaev, B., 2021

DEEP-SEA POLYMETALLIC NODULES AS OPPORTUNITY FOR FUTURE SUPPLY WITH CRITICAL RAW MATERIALS

V. Stoyanova, A. Hikov, E. Stefanova, Z. Milakovska, T. Abramowski, I. Peytcheva, S. Chavdarova & M. Stavrev, 2021

CHEMOSTRATIGRAPHIC AND TEXTURAL INDICATORS OF NUCLEATION AND GROWTH OF POLYMETALLIC NODULES FROM THE CLARION-CLIPPERTON FRACTURE ZONE (IOM CLAIM AREA)

A. Skowronek, Ł. Maciag, D. Zawadzki, A. Strzelecka, P. Baláž, K. Mianowicz, T. Abramowski, P. Konečný & A. Krawcewicz, 2021

RESULTS OF THE FIRST PHASE OF THE DEEP-SEA POLYMETALLIC NODULES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY IN THE INTEROCEANMETAL JOINT ORGANIZATION LICENCE AREA (2001–2016)

P. Baláž, 2021

APPLICATION OF GENERAL LINEAR MODELS (GLM) TO ASSESS NODULE ABUNDANCE BASED ON A PHOTOGRAPHIC SURVEY (CASE STUDY FROM IOM AREA, PACIFIC OCEAN)